关于雅思备考,很多同学不知道怎么训练,除了一些基础的训练方法之外,大家还可以去做一些近期的雅思考试真题,出国留学网为大家带来了2021年3月4日雅思写作考试真题答案。
2021年3月4日雅思写作考试真题答案
小作文:表格;
大作文:同意与否。
Many animals are endangered. Some people argue that we should only protect animals that are useful to human. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
高分范文及解析
Troubled by the rising number of endangered animals, many people propose that animal conservation should only be centered on the benefits for humans. I do not think such a viewpoint is acceptable.
解析:
根据题目背景,确定写作范围是围绕濒危动物而展开,因此所保护的并非是所有动物。
Admittedly, these people have the validity to hold this opinion, which is because the existence and extinction of species are originally a demonstration of a natural law: survival for the fittest. As the highest creature in nature, humans should consider the benefits brought by these endangered animals to our survival and development, and then selectively protect them. For example, in order to protect ourselves from the cold, people can choose to use the fur from the wild mink to make clothes for people to keep warm, and through the protection of these wild animals, the relevant mink-made products are available to people for a long time. However, this is a dangerous choice, violating the laws and regulations as those animals are hunted almost to extinction. What people see as "useful" is actually profitable, and "profit" is mostly driven by greed.
解析:
这一段让步从“利”的角度出发,阐述人们能从保护对人有益的濒危动物中获取到的好处,并以野生貂为例;
validity:符合逻辑的。
mink:貂。
profitable:有利可图的。
greed:贪婪。
In modern days, the reason why numerous animals become endangered is largely due to the random killing by humans. In order to improve the so-called "quality of life", humans will hunt and kill many animals to make the corresponding goods, such as elephant for ivory, rhinoceros for horns and Tibetan antelope for skin. With these animals dying out, the ecological balance will be disrupted, followed by some potential irreversible effects. A potent illustration of this is the proliferation of a certain species caused by the disappearance of its natural enemies, which in turn incurs the damage to people's lives. While if endangered animals are protected as a whole, the public can be educated to re-examine the role they play in the biosphere, thus changing consumption choices and creating a healthy balance between economy and ecology. Hence, we should protect all endangered animals in order to help maintain the stability of the ecosphere.
解析:
反驳段开门见山指出当下动物濒危的原因几乎都和人类有关,因此应该对这些动物都进行保护,否则生态平衡会进一步受到影响;
ivory:象牙。
rhinoceros horns:犀牛角。
Tibetan antelope: 藏羚羊。
disrupt:使混乱。
potent:强有力的。
proliferation:激增。
natural enemies:天敌。
biosphere/ ecosphere:生物圈。
In short, people cannot protect endangered animals selectively. The protection of these animals is closely related to the future development of human beings.
解析:
总结人们不应选择性保护,因为保护这些动物和人类的未来息息相关。
雅思写作考试当天流程
阅读结束后就是写作,大约是10点50左右,写作考试会开始。写作的时间也是60分钟。把阅读考题和答题纸收上去后,写作的答题纸和试题发下来,当然试题也不能打开的,他也会教大家怎么写名字、考号和日期的,等他说考试了,才打开试卷考试。当然他也会写下开始和结束时间在黑板上(如果文章写的长了,纸不够了,可以向考官要纸的),题目有两道,第一道是看图说明(A类)或者书信(G类),要求150字,20分钟;第二道是议论文或说明文(议论为主),要求250字,40分钟。时间是合在一起的,最后一起收。最好在发卷子后先写大作文(250字的),因为占的分值大,最后剩下的时间写小作文。全部结束后,收上卷子后,发下一张口语考试的时间和地点通知,之后就可以拿着自己的东西离开考场了。
大作文只要有感觉,30-35分钟足够的,恰恰是小作文要重视,一切的规律和趋势一定要写完整。(特别提示:因为作文的答题纸是4页的,所以要留意task 1和task 2的标题。还有,那条Examiner used only线和考生写作的线差不多,就是稍微粗一点,要注意,不要写上去了)。
雅思写作考试须知
注意控制写作时间
雅思写作要求考生在一个小时之内完成一篇至少150个单词的说明文或信件(20分钟)和一篇至少250个单词的议论文(40分钟)。考生需合理安排时间。小站教育建议大家先简后难,先做Task 1,并且Task 1尽量控制在20分钟内完成,然后再写Task 2。所以考生在考前一定要多练多写,掌握时间。
注意写作字数要求
虽然雅思写作考试,对于作文字数没有上限要求,但有下限要求。首先,同学们的注意字数不能过少,但同时也要注意字数不要过多。据统计看来,大多数的高分小作文字数都在180左右,而大作文也在280左右。就Task 1 而言,说明该考生对图表的分析能力还有待提高,多练习看图审题构思。
注意写作格式及卷面整洁
首先同学们要明白,雅思大小作文是不需要题目。雅思写作有两种格式:一是空行不空格式,即文章每段开头顶格写,段与段之间空一行;二是空格不空行,即除首段顶格外,文章每段开头空五个字符,段与段之间不空行。
注意语法时态
在雅思小作文中,经常会出现图标类的作文。图表作文通常会给出特定的时间,同学们要根据此时间决定文章的时态。通常情况下有以下三种情况:过去时间用一般过去式,现在时间或没给出时间用一般现在式,预测用一般将来式。议论文根据内容确定时态。
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