为了帮助考生们更好地备考雅思听力考试,出国留学网雅思栏目为大家带来“雅思听力时态考题分析”,希望对大家有所帮助哦!
雅思听力考试中,在题干中如果出现了时态相关的词汇那么同学们要进行留意,很有可能就是考点词出现了。可以标注出来,他听力原文播放时留心去听,因为时间相关考点词出现的时候,出题的干扰句也会围绕考点词的时态进行描述。看下面这个例子,详细进行分析。
剑桥11 test 2 section 2 中13/14题
Which Two facilities does the theatre currently [1] offer to the public?
A. rooms for hire
B. backstage tours
C. hire of costumes
D. a book shop
E. a cafe
分析:
先看题干中:which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?哪两个设施是theatre 目前提供给公众的?
在听录音时,要重点听跟currently时间词的内容,要反应出和currently词意相同的词汇,同义词替换出现的可能性也是很大的。并且干扰也会出现一些将来打算,计划或是不久后提供的内容,这些都有可能出现在原文中作文干扰项,混淆听力正确答案。
听力原文:
so we 're looking into the possibility to open a cafe in due course.(in due course 在适当的时候)排除E
there are 2 large rooms will be decorated next month, and they"ll be available for hire. 排除A
we're also considering hiring out costumes. 排除C
所以排除法就可以做出来了。以上干扰句中都出现了将来时间词。
答案句:
one way is by organizing backstage tour, so people can be shown around the building and learn how a theatre operates.
we have a bookshop which specializes in books about drama and that attracts plenty of customers.都是一般现在时。
在看一个例子:
15/16题
Which Two workshops does the theatre currently [2] offer?
A. sound
B. acting
C. making puppets
D. make-up
E. lighting
分析
同样,这道题的题干也是出现了currently这个词,问现在情况
听力原文:
we intend to learn run courses in acting, but we're waiting until we've got the right people in place as trainers.出现将来时间排除B
we're going to start sound next month.出现将来时间词可以排除A。
a number of people have enquired about workshops on make-up, that's something we're considering for the future.排除C
答案句:
our lighting workshop has already started with great success.
a surprise success is the workshop on making puppets…it is so popular we're now running them very month. 是现在完成时或者现在时。
学霸推荐雅思听力复习用书
在剑桥系列真题中还有很多类似的题目,比如
剑桥7 test 4section2中12题
theoriginal [5] buildings on the site were
A. leisure
B. apartment blocks
C. a sports center
剑桥8 test 1 section 2中19/20题
Which Two activities can students do after the tour at present?[3]
A. build model dinosaurs
B. watch film
C. draw dinosaurs
D. find dinosaur eggs
E. play computer games
剑桥8 test 2 section 2中19题
What can you see in the park at the present [4] time?
A. the arrival of wild birds
B. fruit tree blossom
C. a demonstration of fishing
从这些题中我们可以可以找到at present;original这些词它们都表示表示,在这样的时间词出现时,考点考察的内容就是这个词所发生的事情,要用心去留意。如果关键词是现在时,那么要注意现在时态相关的干扰。而答案句对应也是现在时或现在完成时。题干中直接出线一般将来时的题很少,基本上都在问过去或者现在的情况。
时间词汇对于解答这类题型起到关键作用,同学们要在平时复习中,留心进行整理,尤其是同义词的替换,不仅仅对于听力中很重要,并且可以在雅思写作中使用上。这样的词汇可以做到不重复,让考官觉得你的词汇量是够得,不词穷。
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