雅思考试高频词汇及例句

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  advance

  n.发展;前进vi 前进;进展

  There were so many people that our advance was slow.

  人太多,我们的前进速度很慢。

  assure

  vt.保证;担保;使确信

  The captain assured the passengers that there was no danger.

  船长向乘客保证没有危险。

  biology

  n.生物;生物学

  Specialists in biology study the origin and structure of plant and animal life.

  生物学专家研究动植物和动物生命的起源和构造。

  brilliant

  adj.灿烂的,闪耀的;杰出的;有才气的

  We have had a week of brilliant sunshine.

  我们有一星期阳光明媚的好天气。

  Everyone likes to hear him, he is a brilliant speaker.

  每个人都喜欢听他说话,他是个有才气的演说家。

  cause

  vt.引起;使遭受

  The flood last month was the cause of much damage.

  上个月的水灾是造成许多灾害的原因。

  colony

  n.殖民地

  Canada and Australia used to be British colonies, now they are self-governing.

  加拿大和澳洲过去曾经是英国的殖民地,现在是自治的。

  conduct

  n.行为,举止;品行

  The children were rewarded for good conduct and punished for bad conduct.

  孩子们因行为好而受奖励,因行为坏而受惩罚。

  contrast

  vt.使对比;使与…对照vi.对比;形成对照

  Contrast these foreign goods with the domestic products.

  把这些外国货和本国货货比较一下。

  cruel

  adj.残酷的,残忍的

  The cruel master beat his slaves mercilessly with a whip.

  残忍的主人用鞭无情地鞭打奴隶。

  defect

  n.缺点,缺陷;不足之处

  The car was unsafe because of a defect in its construction.

  这部车不安全,因为构造上有缺陷。

  differentiate

  v.区分,区别

  Can you differentiate this kind of rose from the others?

  你能区分这种玫瑰和其它种类的不同吗?

  domestic

  adj.国内的

  Most newspapers publish both domestic and foreign news.

  大部分报纸都刊载国内外消息。

  embrace

  v.拥抱

  She embraced the pretty baby with great affection.

  她深情地抱着可爱的婴儿。

  error

  n.误差;错误;过失

  I failed my test because of errors in spelling.

  我因为拼写错误考试不及格。

  exhaust

  vt.耗尽;使筋疲力尽

  They were almost exhausted when they reached the top of the mountain.

  他们到山顶时,几乎精疲力竭。

  festival

  n.节日;庆祝,纪念活动

  Every year the city has a summer music festival in August.

  每年八月该市都举办夏季音乐节。

  formation

  n.形成;构造;编队

  School life has a great influence on the formation of a child's character.

  学校的生活对孩子的个性形成有很大影响。

  garment

  n.衣服,服装

  A new garment should be washed carefully.

  新衣服应该小心清洗。

  groan

  n.呻吟;叹息v.呻吟;抱怨

  The wounded man lay there groaning, with no one to help him.

  伤员躺在那里呻吟着,没有人能帮助他。

  We heard the groans of the man who had fallen off the cliff.

  我们听到悬崖上跌下来的人的呻吟声。

  hire

  v.雇用

  He hired a car and a man to drive it.

  他租一辆车并雇了一个人来驾驶。

  The storekeeper hired a boy to deliver groceries.

  店主雇了一个男孩派送食品杂货。

  incidental

  n.附带事件;偶然事件;杂项 adj.附带的;偶然的;容易发生的

  Certain discomforts are incidental to the joys of camping out.

  享受露营的快乐时,难免也会有些不便之处。

  intelligent

  adj.智能的;聪明的;理解力强的

  All human beings are more intelligent than animals.

  所有的人类都比动物更聪明。

  justice

  n.正义;法官,审判员

  Judges should have a sense of justice.

  法官应有正义感。

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