雅思写作复习不是盲目的练习,要结合近期的考题预测来进行预测,出国留学网为大家带来了雅思7月17日写作考试题型预测相关的信息,一起来看看看吧!
一、大作文预测
从题型角度而言,仍以最为基本的提问方式为主。
从话题角度而言,社会发展类,环境类和教育类仍是重点备考范围。
对于备考时间充裕的考生来讲,犯罪类和媒体类也应该给予重视。
教育类:
1. Some people believe that reading stories from a book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. It is more important for students to study art and literature than it is to study math and science. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
3. Some people think that parents should give their children complete freedom. Others feel that parents should limit their children's freedom.Discuss both views and give your opinion.
4. Studies show that many criminals have a low level of education. For this reason, people believe that the best way to reduce crime is to educate people in prison so they can get a job when leave prison. Do you agree or disagree?
环境类:
1. Some think that climate change will negatively affect business. Others feel this is an opportunity for businesses.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
2. It is a natural process for animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaur, dodos ...). There is no reason why people should try to prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?
3. In many countries, people do not recycle their rubbish as much as they could.Why do you think this is? What can be done to change this?
社会问题类:
1. A big salary is more important than job satisfaction. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. Too much money is wasted on repairing old buildings that should be used to knock them down and build new ones.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
3. The society would benefit from a ban on all forms of advertising because it serves no useful purpose, and can even be damaging. Do you agree or disagree?
4. Some people say that government should give priority to health care whereas others say they should spend on other important priorities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
5. Some people believe that the government should spend more money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues in cities to make them better places to live in, while others think the government should not spend money on public art. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
6. In many countries, more and more people choose to buy imported food rather than food produced locally. Why people buy imported food? What could be done to encourage people to buy local food?
7. Some people are very interested in research their family history. Other people say this is a waste of time and that we should focus on the present and future generations. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
8. Many museums charge for admission while others are free. Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages?
9. Some people think that having a set retirement age (e.g. 65 years) for everybody, regardless of occupation, is unfair. They believe that certain workers deserve to retire and receive a pension at an earlier stage. Do you agree or disagree? Which type of workers do you think should benefit from early retirement?
科技类:
1. some people believe that smartphones are destroying social interaction today. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. Information technology enables many people to do their work outside their workplaces. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?
二、小作文预测
今年考试非数据型题目频频出现,最近几个月也接连出现地图题。
接下来的备考周期仍应该完全以“数据型题目”为主。
动态图(尤其是线图和柱图),以及静态图(尤其是柱图)必定是接下来考试的重点。
三、雅思写作高分步骤
分析雅思写作题目
Writing Task 2的问题可分为两类。
第一类问题需要以讨论形式作答,需要讲出正反两面双方的论点和自己的立场。可以设想这是一场辩论比赛,但要为两方发言,考生要写出足够的证据支持自己的论点和反驳对立的论点。
第二类问题是以报告形式作答,需要多描述和发掘有关题目的处境,并不需要太着重写自己的意见,应描述有关题目的处境和发掘事件的成因。虽然并不需要支持正/反一方的论点,但应在真实的处境上提出真实的证据。
考虑答案
在考虑答案时,应能想到两个或以上的论据支持自己的论点,这步骤被称为“Brainstorming”。考生可在一张白纸上写下所有在脑中浮现的文字,先不用理会写下的是否有用,可将题目也写在纸上,然后在围绕题目的地方将所写下的文字分门别类。
在第一类问题上,应至少想到2个或以上的支持论据,而在第二类问题上,也应至少想到2个或以上可供讨论的话题,但无论是回答哪一类问题,不建议写超过4个论据或话题,否则由于字数的限制,文章会变得太空泛。
计划和组织答案
考生或许没有时间完整写出计划,但必须在心里组织和安排好答案。
主要需要安排好4部份:
1) 题目和问题-要认清题目的要求和找出题目中想问的问题;
2) 介绍-这是用来表达文章的大意,如果要写的是一篇评论文,笔者的方向也要在这里表达出来;
3) 主体-如主体分为三段的话,通常前两段是观点和理由,后一段是用来平衡讨论的相反观点;
4) 结论-会包括一点比较次要的观点。
写答案
在一篇250字的文章中,介绍文应占大约40个字而结论文应占大约30个字。当计划好后,便可以开始作答。
1) 介绍(Introduction)
介绍文是一篇文章的“地图”,用来提导读者方向。介绍文中第一句的作用是用来说明整篇文章的总义和介绍文章的主题。之后的一至两句则是用来表达自己的个人意见(评论文)或支持论点的客观事实(报告),通常介绍文的最后一句是用来引出主体文。
2) 主体(Body)
与介绍文一样,主体文每段的第一句都是用来说明整段的大意,之后的内容可用连接词(如However, Although, Notonly, Also, Even though, Consequently, In addition等等)或顺序词(Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly ...)连贯在一起。
在一篇文章中,连接词尽量不要重复。如提出了一个论点,在同一段落里必须有支持这个论点的理由和证据,每段的最后一句通常用来总结整段的意思。在一篇评论文中,必须有一段相反论点以平衡整个讨论,在这一段里,必须能有理地反驳这些相反论点,讲出为什么要持相反意见。可强烈地、温和地或只是部分地反对。
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