雅思必备词汇参考(九)

2013-01-07 15:13:09 雅思参考

 

阅读词汇« List 6

1.         abstract /'æbstrækt/  adj.抽象的  n.摘要

例句:Truth and beauty are abstract concepts.

2.         accurate /'ækjurit/  adj.准确的, 精确的

例句:The figures they have used are just not accurate.

3.         acknowledge /ək'nɔlidʒ/   vt.承认, 公认

例句:You must acknowledge the truth of her argument.

4.         aggregate /'ægrigeit,'ægrigit/   adj.合计的, 总的  n.总计v.聚集, 总计

例句:They purchased an aggregate of 3000 shares in the company.

5.         allocation /,ælə'keiʃən/   n.分配, 配置

例句:It is not the job of the investigating committee to allocate blame for the disaster/to allocate blame to individuals.

6.         assign /ə'sain/   vt.分配,指派

例句:The case has been assigned to our most senior officer.

7.         attach  /ə'tætʃ/   v.附上, 系上, 贴上

例句:I attached a photo to my application form.

8.         author /'ɔ:θə/   n.作家, 作者  vt.编写, 创作

例句:He is the author of two books on French history.

9.         bond  /bɔnd/   n.债券, 结合,联系  vt.使结合

例句:There has been a close bond between them ever since she saved him from drowning.

10.     brief  /bri:f/  adj.短暂的, 简短的  n.摘要  vt.简单介绍

例句:I had a brief look at her report before the meeting.

11.     capable /'keipəbl/  adj.有能力的, 能干的

例句:We need to get an assistant who's capable and efficient.

12.     cite /sait/  vt.引用

例句:She cited three reasons why people get into debt.

13.     cooperate /kəu'ɔpəreit/   vi.合作, 协力, 配合

例句:I find it very hard to dress my two-year-old when she refuses to cooperate.

14.     discriminate  /di'skrimineit/   v.区分, 区别对待

例句:She felt she had been discriminated against because of her age.

15.     display  /di'splei/  n.显示, 陈列   vt.显示, 表现

例句:Family photographs were displayed on the wall.

16.     diversity /dai'və:siti/   n.多样性, 差异

例句:There is a wide diversity of opinion on the question of unilateral disarmament.

17.     domain /də'mein/   n.领地, 领域, 范围

例句:She treated the business as her private domain.

18.     edition /i'diʃən/  n.版, 版本

例句:The regional editions of the paper contain specific information for that area.

19.     enhance /in'hɑ:ns/   vt.提高, 增加, 加强

例句:These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.

20.     estate /is'teit/   n.财产, 房地产

例句:It's a typical country estate with a large house for the owner, farm buildings and estate workers' houses.

21.     exceed /ik'si:d/   vt.超过, 超出   vi.领先

例句:The final cost should not exceed $5000.

22.     expert /'ekspə:t/   n.专家, 能手 adj.熟练的, 内行的

例句:The centre provides expert advice for people with financial problems.

23.     explicit /iks'plisit/   adj.明确的, 清晰的

例句:I gave her very explicit directions how to get here.

24.     federal /'fedərəl/   adj.联邦制的, 联邦政府的

例句:the federal government

25.     fee /fi:/  n.费用, 酬金

例句:We couldn't afford to pay the lawyer's fee.

26.     flexible /'fleksəbl/  adj.柔韧的, 灵活的, 易弯曲的

例句:My schedule is quite flexible - I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.

27.     furthermore /'fə:ðə'mɔ:/  adv.而且, 此外

例句:I suggest we use Barkers as our main suppliers - they're good and furthermore they're cheap.

28.     gender /'dʒendə/  n.性别

例句:Does this test show the gender of the baby?

29.     ignore /ig'nɔ:/  vt.忽视, 不理, 不顾

例句:I smiled at her but she just ignored me.

30.     incentive /in'sentiv/   adj.刺激的, 鼓励的  n.刺激, 鼓励, 动机

例句:Tax incentives have been very effective in encouraging people to save and invest more of their income.

31.     incidence /'insidəns/   n.发生(率)

例句:There have been quite a few incidences of bullying in the school this year.

32.     incorporate /in'kɔ:pəreit/   v.合并   adj.合并的

例句:This aircraft incorporates several new safety features.

33.     index  /'indeks/  n.指数, 索引  v.指出, 编索引

例句:Try looking up 'heart disease' in the index.

34.     inhibit  /in'hibit/  v.抑制, 阻止

例句:This drug inhibits the growth of tumours.

35.     initiative /i'niʃətiv/  adj.创始的, 初步的  n.主动权

例句:Although she was quite young, she showed a lot of initiative and was promoted to manager after a year.

36.     input /'input/  n.投入, 输入  v.输入

例句:I didn't have much input into the project

37.     instruct /in'strʌkt/  v.教, 命令, 指导

例句:The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area.

38.     intelligence /in'telidʒəns/  n.智力, 理解力

例句:It's the intelligence of her writing that impresses me.

39.     interval  /'intəvəl/  n.间隔, 休息时间

例句:We see each other at regular intervals - usually about once a month.

40.     lecture /'lektʃə/  n.讲课, 演讲  v. 讲课, 教导

例句:We went to a lecture on Italian art.

41.     migrate /'maigreit/  vi.迁移, 迁徙, 转移

例句:These animals migrate annually in search of food.

42.     minimum /'miniməm/  adj.最少的, 最低程度的  n. 最低限度, 最小量

例句:We need a minimum of ten people to play this game.

43.     ministry /'ministri/  n. (政府的)部, 内阁

例句:the Ministry of Defence/Agriculture

44.     motivate /'məutiveit/ vt. 激发(兴趣或欲望), 给与动机

例句:I think you should examine their motives in offering to lend you the money.

45.     neutral /'nju:trəl/  adj.中立的, 中性的

例句:If there's an argument between my daughter and her mother, it's important that I remain neutral.

46.     nevertheless /ˌnevəðə'les/  adv.尽管如此, 但是

例句:I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting nevertheless.

47.     overseas /'əuvə'si:z/  adj.海外的  adv.在海外

例句:We need to open up overseas markets.

48.     precede/pri:'si:d/  vt.在 ... 之前, 先于  vi.在前面, 领先

例句:It would be helpful if you were to precede the report with an introduction.

49.     presumption /pri'zʌmpʃən/  n. 推测, 可能性

例句:The presumption of innocence is central to British law.

50.     rational /'ræʃənəl/  adj.合理的, 理性的

例句:He was too upset to be rational.

51.     recovery /ri'kʌvəri/  n.恢复, 痊愈

例句:At last the economy is showing signs of recovery.

52.     reveal /ri'vi:l/  vt. 揭示, 展现

例句:He was jailed for revealing secrets to the Russians.

53.     scope /skəup/   n.范围

例句:I'm afraid that problem is beyond the scope of my lecture.

54.     subsidiary /səb'sidiəri/   adj.辅助的, 补贴的, 附属的 n. 附属机构/公司

例句:a subsidiary role/factor

55.     tape /teip/  n.磁带, 胶布

56.     trace /treis/  n.痕迹, 踪迹 v.追踪

例句:The police are trying to trace the mother of a newborn baby found abandoned outside a hospital.

57.     transformation /ˌtrænsfə'meiʃən/ n.变形, 转化

例句:Local people have mixed feelings about the planned transformation of their town into a regional capital.

58.     transport /træns'pɔ:t/  n.运输  v.运输, 传播

例句:Such heavy items are expensive to transport.

59.     underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/  adj.潜在的, 隐含的, 在下面的

例句:And what might be the underlying significance of these supposedly random acts of violence?

60.     utility /ju:'tiliti/  n.效用, 实用

例句:Art, lacking practical utility, can be either worthless or priceless

 

写作词汇« List 6

1.         improve /im'pru:v/ v. 改善

例句:The government should make great efforts to improve citizens’ living standard.

2.         insist /in'sist/ v. 坚持

例句:Some people insist that children should be encouraged to take part in outdoor sports.

3.         interfere /,intə'fiə/ v. 干涉

例句:We have no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.

4.         ignore /ig'nɔ:/ v. 忽视

例句:Many modern people ignore the importance of communicating with their family members.

5.         international   /,intə'næʃənəl/ adj. 国际的

例句:The world is becoming increasingly international.

6.         innovation /,inəu'veiʃən/ n. 改革,创新

例句:The innovation of air travel has made the world seem smaller.

7.         invention  /in'venʃən/ n. 发明

例句:I believe the Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world.

8.         imagination /i,mædʒi'neiʃən/ n. 想象力

例句:TV watching can promote children’s imagination.

9.         inefficient  /,ini'fiʃənt/  adj. 无效率的

例句:Environmental protection failed partly because of inefficient management of local government.

10.     junk /dʒʌŋk/ n. 垃圾

例句: Many children are addicted to junk food.

11.     justified /'dʒʌstifai/ adj. 情有可原的

例句: It is justified for sports professionals to earn high salary.

12.     lighten /'laitn/ v. 减轻

例句: It is necessary for the government to lighten poor people’s financial burden.

13.     lifestyle /'laifstail/ n. 生活方式

例句: Modern technology influences people’s lifestyles.

14.     limit /'limit/ n./ v 限制

例句:Some people hold the view that smoking is harmful and should be limited.

15.     loneliness /'ləunlinis/ n. 孤独

例句:People working far away from their hometown tend to suffer from loneliness.

16.     loss /lɔs/ v. 丧失

例句:We will loss national pride and culture if our language disappears.

17.     loss /lɔs/ n. 损失

例句:Some people believe the disappearance of languages is a great loss.

18.     mutual   /'mju:tʃuəl/ adj. 相互的

例句:International tourism accelerate mutual understanding around the world.

19.     measure /'meʒə/ n.  措施

例句:Effective measures should be adopted to solve the issue of water shortage.

20.     method  /'meθəd/ n. 方法

例句:Teachers can constantly improve their teaching methods.

21.     means /mi:nz/ n. 方式

例句:It is important to deal with overpopulation by means of controlling birth rate.

22.     mean /mi:n/  v.意味着

例句:Education means to raise children into responsible individuals.

23.     merit /'merit/ n. 优点

例句:One of the merits of globalization is promoting mutual understanding between people from different countries.

24.     mitigate /'miti,geit/ v. 缓解

例句:Effective measures should be adopted to mitigate traffic jam in big cities.

25.     moral /'mɔrəl/ adj. 道德的

例句: Schools can provide students with moral education apart from academic knowledge.

26.     male  /meil/ n. 男性的,男人

例句:In modern society, males tend to have more opportunities than females.

27.     motivation /,mouti'veiʃən/  n.动力,积极性

例句:There are just a few students studying with motivation and passion.

28.     master /adj./n. /'mɑ:stə/  v.掌握,精通

例句:It is necessary for students to master English skills in the international world.

29.     mold  /n. /məuld/  v. 塑造

例句:Extracurricular activities help students to mold their personality.

30.     moreover  /mɔ: 'rəuvə/  adv. 而且,另外

例句:Moreover, it is necessary for the government to fund more artistic projects.

31.     neglect  /nig'lekt/ v. 忽视

例句: Many people neglect the importance of physical exercises.

32.     negative  /'negətiv/ adj. 消极的

例句:Some parents believe that computers exert negative influence on children’s academic performance.

33.     nature /'neitʃə/ n. 自然界,本质

例句:Others think that nature has greater effect on a person’s development.

 

分享
qqQQ
qzoneQQ空间
weibo微博
《雅思必备词汇参考(九).doc》
将本文的Word文档下载,方便收藏和打印
下载文档

热门关注

怎么背雅思单词 雅思词汇量要求

雅思背单词方法

雅思考试需要掌握多少单词

雅思单词量要求

雅思阅读词汇量不够怎么办

雅思阅读考试

雅思词汇量需要达到多少

雅思词汇要求

雅思考试的词汇量要求是多少

雅思考试词汇

雅思听力考试词汇分享 怎样积累雅思词汇

雅思考试词汇

如何有效积累雅思词汇 正确积累雅思词汇的步骤

雅思词汇积累方法

雅思词汇和托福词汇的区别

雅思词汇

雅思词汇与托福词汇的区别

雅思考试词汇

雅思词汇怎么准备 备考雅思词汇量要多少

雅思词汇记忆

热门问答

付费下载
付费后无需验证码即可下载
限时特价:4.99元/篇 原价10元
微信支付

免费下载仅需3秒

1、微信搜索“月亮说故事点击复制

2、进入公众号免费获取验证码

3、输入验证码确认 即可复制

4、已关注用户回复“复制”即可获取验证码

微信支付中,请勿关闭窗口
微信支付中,请勿关闭窗口
×
温馨提示
支付成功,请下载文档
咨询客服
×
常见问题
  • 1、支付成功后,为何无法下载文档?
    付费后下载不了,请核对下微信账单信息,确保付费成功;已付费成功了还是下载不了,有可能是浏览器兼容性问题。
  • 2、付费后能否更换浏览器或者清理浏览器缓存后下载?
    更换浏览器或者清理浏览器缓存会导致下载不成功,请不要更换浏览器和清理浏览器缓存。
  • 3、如何联系客服?
    如已按照上面所说方法进行操作,还是无法复制文章,请及时联系客服解决。客服微信:ADlx86
    添加时请备注“文档下载”,客服在线时间为周一至周五9:00-12:30 14:00-18:30 周六9:00-12:30

 

阅读词汇« List 6

1.         abstract /'æbstrækt/  adj.抽象的  n.摘要

例句:Truth and beauty are abstract concepts.

2.         accurate /'ækjurit/  adj.准确的, 精确的

例句:The figures they have used are just not accurate.

3.         acknowledge /ək'nɔlidʒ/   vt.承认, 公认

例句:You must acknowledge the truth of her argument.

4.         aggregate /'ægrigeit,'ægrigit/   adj.合计的, 总的  n.总计v.聚集, 总计

例句:They purchased an aggregate of 3000 shares in the company.

5.         allocation /,ælə'keiʃən/   n.分配, 配置

例句:It is not the job of the investigating committee to allocate blame for the disaster/to allocate blame to individuals.

6.         assign /ə'sain/   vt.分配,指派

例句:The case has been assigned to our most senior officer.

7.         attach  /ə'tætʃ/   v.附上, 系上, 贴上

例句:I attached a photo to my application form.

8.         author /'ɔ:θə/   n.作家, 作者  vt.编写, 创作

例句:He is the author of two books on French history.

9.         bond  /bɔnd/   n.债券, 结合,联系  vt.使结合

例句:There has been a close bond between them ever since she saved him from drowning.

10.     brief  /bri:f/  adj.短暂的, 简短的  n.摘要  vt.简单介绍

例句:I had a brief look at her report before the meeting.

11.     capable /'keipəbl/  adj.有能力的, 能干的

例句:We need to get an assistant who's capable and efficient.

12.     cite /sait/  vt.引用

例句:She cited three reasons why people get into debt.

13.     cooperate /kəu'ɔpəreit/   vi.合作, 协力, 配合

例句:I find it very hard to dress my two-year-old when she refuses to cooperate.

14.     discriminate  /di'skrimineit/   v.区分, 区别对待

例句:She felt she had been discriminated against because of her age.

15.     display  /di'splei/  n.显示, 陈列   vt.显示, 表现

例句:Family photographs were displayed on the wall.

16.     diversity /dai'və:siti/   n.多样性, 差异

例句:There is a wide diversity of opinion on the question of unilateral disarmament.

17.     domain /də'mein/   n.领地, 领域, 范围

例句:She treated the business as her private domain.

18.     edition /i'diʃən/  n.版, 版本

例句:The regional editions of the paper contain specific information for that area.

19.     enhance /in'hɑ:ns/   vt.提高, 增加, 加强

例句:These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.

20.     estate /is'teit/   n.财产, 房地产

例句:It's a typical country estate with a large house for the owner, farm buildings and estate workers' houses.

21.     exceed /ik'si:d/   vt.超过, 超出   vi.领先

例句:The final cost should not exceed $5000.

22.     expert /'ekspə:t/   n.专家, 能手 adj.熟练的, 内行的

例句:The centre provides expert advice for people with financial problems.

23.     explicit /iks'plisit/   adj.明确的, 清晰的

例句:I gave her very explicit directions how to get here.

24.     federal /'fedərəl/   adj.联邦制的, 联邦政府的

例句:the federal government

25.     fee /fi:/  n.费用, 酬金

例句:We couldn't afford to pay the lawyer's fee.

26.     flexible /'fleksəbl/  adj.柔韧的, 灵活的, 易弯曲的

例句:My schedule is quite flexible - I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.

27.     furthermore /'fə:ðə'mɔ:/  adv.而且, 此外

例句:I suggest we use Barkers as our main suppliers - they're good and furthermore they're cheap.

28.     gender /'dʒendə/  n.性别

例句:Does this test show the gender of the baby?

29.     ignore /ig'nɔ:/  vt.忽视, 不理, 不顾

例句:I smiled at her but she just ignored me.

30.     incentive /in'sentiv/   adj.刺激的, 鼓励的  n.刺激, 鼓励, 动机

例句:Tax incentives have been very effective in encouraging people to save and invest more of their income.

31.     incidence /'insidəns/   n.发生(率)

例句:There have been quite a few incidences of bullying in the school this year.

32.     incorporate /in'kɔ:pəreit/   v.合并   adj.合并的

例句:This aircraft incorporates several new safety features.

33.     index  /'indeks/  n.指数, 索引  v.指出, 编索引

例句:Try looking up 'heart disease' in the index.

34.     inhibit  /in'hibit/  v.抑制, 阻止

例句:This drug inhibits the growth of tumours.

35.     initiative /i'niʃətiv/  adj.创始的, 初步的  n.主动权

例句:Although she was quite young, she showed a lot of initiative and was promoted to manager after a year.

36.     input /'input/  n.投入, 输入  v.输入

例句:I didn't have much input into the project

37.     instruct /in'strʌkt/  v.教, 命令, 指导

例句:The police have been instructed to patrol the building and surrounding area.

38.     intelligence /in'telidʒəns/  n.智力, 理解力

例句:It's the intelligence of her writing that impresses me.

39.     interval  /'intəvəl/  n.间隔, 休息时间

例句:We see each other at regular intervals - usually about once a month.

40.     lecture /'lektʃə/  n.讲课, 演讲  v. 讲课, 教导

例句:We went to a lecture on Italian art.

41.     migrate /'maigreit/  vi.迁移, 迁徙, 转移

例句:These animals migrate annually in search of food.

42.     minimum /'miniməm/  adj.最少的, 最低程度的  n. 最低限度, 最小量

例句:We need a minimum of ten people to play this game.

43.     ministry /'ministri/  n. (政府的)部, 内阁

例句:the Ministry of Defence/Agriculture

44.     motivate /'məutiveit/ vt. 激发(兴趣或欲望), 给与动机

例句:I think you should examine their motives in offering to lend you the money.

45.     neutral /'nju:trəl/  adj.中立的, 中性的

例句:If there's an argument between my daughter and her mother, it's important that I remain neutral.

46.     nevertheless /ˌnevəðə'les/  adv.尽管如此, 但是

例句:I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting nevertheless.

47.     overseas /'əuvə'si:z/  adj.海外的  adv.在海外

例句:We need to open up overseas markets.

48.     precede/pri:'si:d/  vt.在 ... 之前, 先于  vi.在前面, 领先

例句:It would be helpful if you were to precede the report with an introduction.

49.     presumption /pri'zʌmpʃən/  n. 推测, 可能性

例句:The presumption of innocence is central to British law.

50.     rational /'ræʃənəl/  adj.合理的, 理性的

例句:He was too upset to be rational.

51.     recovery /ri'kʌvəri/  n.恢复, 痊愈

例句:At last the economy is showing signs of recovery.

52.     reveal /ri'vi:l/  vt. 揭示, 展现

例句:He was jailed for revealing secrets to the Russians.

53.     scope /skəup/   n.范围

例句:I'm afraid that problem is beyond the scope of my lecture.

54.     subsidiary /səb'sidiəri/   adj.辅助的, 补贴的, 附属的 n. 附属机构/公司

例句:a subsidiary role/factor

55.     tape /teip/  n.磁带, 胶布

56.     trace /treis/  n.痕迹, 踪迹 v.追踪

例句:The police are trying to trace the mother of a newborn baby found abandoned outside a hospital.

57.     transformation /ˌtrænsfə'meiʃən/ n.变形, 转化

例句:Local people have mixed feelings about the planned transformation of their town into a regional capital.

58.     transport /træns'pɔ:t/  n.运输  v.运输, 传播

例句:Such heavy items are expensive to transport.

59.     underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/  adj.潜在的, 隐含的, 在下面的

例句:And what might be the underlying significance of these supposedly random acts of violence?

60.     utility /ju:'tiliti/  n.效用, 实用

例句:Art, lacking practical utility, can be either worthless or priceless

 

写作词汇« List 6

1.         improve /im'pru:v/ v. 改善

例句:The government should make great efforts to improve citizens’ living standard.

2.         insist /in'sist/ v. 坚持

例句:Some people insist that children should be encouraged to take part in outdoor sports.

3.         interfere /,intə'fiə/ v. 干涉

例句:We have no right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.

4.         ignore /ig'nɔ:/ v. 忽视

例句:Many modern people ignore the importance of communicating with their family members.

5.         international   /,intə'næʃənəl/ adj. 国际的

例句:The world is becoming increasingly international.

6.         innovation /,inəu'veiʃən/ n. 改革,创新

例句:The innovation of air travel has made the world seem smaller.

7.         invention  /in'venʃən/ n. 发明

例句:I believe the Internet is one of the greatest inventions in the world.

8.         imagination /i,mædʒi'neiʃən/ n. 想象力

例句:TV watching can promote children’s imagination.

9.         inefficient  /,ini'fiʃənt/  adj. 无效率的

例句:Environmental protection failed partly because of inefficient management of local government.

10.     junk /dʒʌŋk/ n. 垃圾

例句: Many children are addicted to junk food.

11.     justified /'dʒʌstifai/ adj. 情有可原的

例句: It is justified for sports professionals to earn high salary.

12.     lighten /'laitn/ v. 减轻

例句: It is necessary for the government to lighten poor people’s financial burden.

13.     lifestyle /'laifstail/ n. 生活方式

例句: Modern technology influences people’s lifestyles.

14.     limit /'limit/ n./ v 限制

例句:Some people hold the view that smoking is harmful and should be limited.

15.     loneliness /'ləunlinis/ n. 孤独

例句:People working far away from their hometown tend to suffer from loneliness.

16.     loss /lɔs/ v. 丧失

例句:We will loss national pride and culture if our language disappears.

17.     loss /lɔs/ n. 损失

例句:Some people believe the disappearance of languages is a great loss.

18.     mutual   /'mju:tʃuəl/ adj. 相互的

例句:International tourism accelerate mutual understanding around the world.

19.     measure /'meʒə/ n.  措施

例句:Effective measures should be adopted to solve the issue of water shortage.

20.     method  /'meθəd/ n. 方法

例句:Teachers can constantly improve their teaching methods.

21.     means /mi:nz/ n. 方式

例句:It is important to deal with overpopulation by means of controlling birth rate.

22.     mean /mi:n/  v.意味着

例句:Education means to raise children into responsible individuals.

23.     merit /'merit/ n. 优点

例句:One of the merits of globalization is promoting mutual understanding between people from different countries.

24.     mitigate /'miti,geit/ v. 缓解

例句:Effective measures should be adopted to mitigate traffic jam in big cities.

25.     moral /'mɔrəl/ adj. 道德的

例句: Schools can provide students with moral education apart from academic knowledge.

26.     male  /meil/ n. 男性的,男人

例句:In modern society, males tend to have more opportunities than females.

27.     motivation /,mouti'veiʃən/  n.动力,积极性

例句:There are just a few students studying with motivation and passion.

28.     master /adj./n. /'mɑ:stə/  v.掌握,精通

例句:It is necessary for students to master English skills in the international world.

29.     mold  /n. /məuld/  v. 塑造

例句:Extracurricular activities help students to mold their personality.

30.     moreover  /mɔ: 'rəuvə/  adv. 而且,另外

例句:Moreover, it is necessary for the government to fund more artistic projects.

31.     neglect  /nig'lekt/ v. 忽视

例句: Many people neglect the importance of physical exercises.

32.     negative  /'negətiv/ adj. 消极的

例句:Some parents believe that computers exert negative influence on children’s academic performance.

33.     nature /'neitʃə/ n. 自然界,本质

例句:Others think that nature has greater effect on a person’s development.

 

一键复制全文